← A Letter to Church Leaders

Six Requests to Shepherds

Lesson 5 of 5 · 16 min · intermediate · Read the full treatise

DRAFT — awaiting editorial review.

Course outline — lesson 5 of 5
  1. 1. The Open Letter
  2. 2. Grace Before Argument
  3. 3. Human, Not Person
  4. 4. Where God Attaches His Protection
  5. 5. Six Requests to Shepherds

← Where God Attaches His Protection

The watchman, and what he is answerable for

Part Seven turns to church leaders and grounds its appeal not on what is required but on “what is fitting for a man who watches over souls”.

Paul could say at the end of his work, “I am innocent of the blood of all, for I did not shrink from declaring to you the whole counsel of God” (Acts 20:26–27) — and he could say it only because he had held nothing back. The watchman of Ezekiel 3:18–19 is not answerable for the result; he is answerable to sound the alarm. If watchmen stay silent, “that silence is not neutral before God.”

The letter is careful to add why it says this: not to load a leader with fear, but “to honour the weight of your calling, and to promise you that God holds up the shepherd who walks faithfully through hard things.” Teachers “will incur a stricter judgment” (James 3:1) — and that cuts both ways.

It does not pretend the cost is nothing. Wilberforce fought about twenty years before the slave trade was banned and forty-six before slavery itself was abolished, days before he died. The students of the White Rose wrote “We will not be silent. We are your bad conscience,” and were put to death for it. The letter explicitly refuses to compare safe churches to their danger, and borrows only their refusal to stay silent.

Read this part in full in the letter →

The six requests, in the order they are made

“So we ask you for six things. We have put them in order on purpose.”

First, prepare resources before you preach. Gentle, private, gospel-centred help, ready — women for women and men for men — before this is ever taught from the pulpit. The letter says why this is first: “No shepherd should name this wound in public before he has made a place to bring it in private.”

Second, say it plainly in writing — in the statement of faith or membership materials: that human life begins at fertilisation, and that this means standing against abortion, euthanasia and abortifacient contraceptives.

Third, explain the methods. Most members simply do not know what these drugs are built to do. Teach it in plain words and without shame.

Fourth, give a better vision — real guidance on family planning that honours life, helping couples receive children as a gift rather than a danger.

Fifth, pray — for broken hearts, for courage in leaders, for repentance where there has been silence, and for a revival that would make abortion unthinkable.

Sixth, disciple the young, so that the next generation never has to be told this in their forties, “the way we were”.

On church discipline the letter is deliberately restrained. If a member is taught this clearly and patiently and still persists, in time it becomes a matter for ordinary discipline (Matthew 18:15–17; Galatians 6:1) — as faithful churches eventually made the slave trade a matter of membership, but “only after years of patient teaching, not before”. And then, plainly: “this is not where the church stands now… The first and greatest need is simply that they be told.”

Read this part in full in the letter →

“This is not a gospel issue”

Part Eight takes the objection a careful brother will raise, and grants what is true in it: the sanctity of life is not the gospel itself. “We would never have you preach the sanctity of life in the place of Christ crucified.”

Then it presses the consequence. The gospel calls people to repent and believe (Mark 1:15); repentance means turning from sin; and to turn from a sin a person must first know what it is. “How can a person repent of a thing no one has told him is sin? How can the church be a place of healing if it will not name the wound?”

It also names the move it is guarding against, again through Wilberforce: respectable Christians take the hard commands of Scripture and explain them away until “the pure but strong morality of the word of God is explained away, and its too rigid canons are softened down.” The letter’s charge is that “this is not a gospel issue” can be that same move, “while sounding more gospel-minded than those who name it”.

And it ends the part with the simplest form of the argument: the second great command is to love your neighbour. “Who is a smaller neighbour, or a nearer one, than the child made inside a family in your own church?” He cannot ask for the love he is owed — which is exactly why Proverbs 24:11 presses him on us.

Read this part in full in the letter →

A call to turn back

Part Nine is, in the letter’s own words, “not information. It is repentance, and the grace that makes repentance safe.”

It returns to Isaiah 1, and insists on reading the whole passage. After “your hands are full of blood”, God does not say so despair. He says: “Wash yourselves; make yourselves clean; remove the evil of your deeds from before my eyes; cease to do evil, learn to do good; seek justice, correct oppression” (Isaiah 1:16–17). Cease and learn — turn from the wrong and take up the right.

Paul’s two sorrows are set side by side: “godly grief produces a repentance that leads to salvation without regret, whereas worldly grief produces death” (2 Corinthians 7:10). Worldly sorrow sinks into despair and does nothing; godly sorrow drives us to God and then out to act. So the letter asks that sorrow neither fall into despair nor sit still.

Then it sets the grace down once more — 1 John 1:7, Romans 8:1, 1 Timothy 1:13–16, John 8:11 — and does not take it back: “The church should be the one place on earth where a person sees the full truth about sin and finds the full healing of Christ. Many who once grieved most over this have become, once they knew that healing, the strongest defenders of life.”

The closing ask is modest: look honestly at what the letter says, test it against Scripture and against the makers’ own words, repent where needed, and then lead your people into the light you have found.

Read this part in full in the letter →

Check yourself

One set of questions per section above. Open each to check your answer.

After section 1: What is the watchman answerable for, on the letter’s reading of Ezekiel 3?
  1. The result of his warning
  2. Sounding the alarm — correct
  3. The conduct of the wicked
  4. Nothing, if he is faithful in other things

"If you warn the wicked... you will have delivered your soul." He is not answerable for whether people listen — which is meant as relief as much as charge.

After section 1: How does the letter use the White Rose students?
  1. To compare Britain today with Nazi Germany
  2. To borrow only their refusal to stay silent, while explicitly declining to compare safe churches to their danger — correct
  3. To argue for civil disobedience
  4. To illustrate the cost of political campaigning

The letter is deliberate about this limit: "We do not compare our safe churches to their danger. We do not compare one evil to another."

After section 2: Why is "prepare resources before you preach" placed first?
  1. Because it is the easiest to do
  2. Because it answers the greatest fear — no shepherd should name this wound in public before he has made a place to bring it in private — correct
  3. Because it requires no teaching
  4. Because it is the least controversial

The order is deliberate, and it follows straight from Part One: care before alarm.

After section 2: What does the letter say about church discipline on this issue?
  1. That it should begin immediately
  2. That it never applies here
  3. That it applies in time after clear and patient teaching — but that this is emphatically not where the church stands now — correct
  4. That it is a matter for each member’s conscience alone

"Almost everyone using these methods today is doing so in complete ignorance, and we were among them until lately. The first and greatest need is simply that they be told."

After section 2: What is the sixth request?
  1. To petition Parliament
  2. To fund a pregnancy centre
  3. To disciple the young, so the next generation is not told this in their forties — correct
  4. To join a national campaign

The letter’s writers place themselves in that sentence — "the way we were" — which is part of why the tone of the whole letter is what it is.

After section 3: What does the letter concede to the objection "this is not a gospel issue"?
  1. Nothing
  2. That the sanctity of life is not the gospel itself, and must never be preached in place of Christ crucified — correct
  3. That the pulpit should avoid moral teaching
  4. That the issue belongs to politics

Conceding that is what allows the argument that follows: the gospel calls for repentance, and no one can repent of what he has never been told is sin.

After section 3: What fear does the letter name as "the truest one"?
  1. Being wrong about the science
  2. Losing standing, members, or one’s job — correct
  3. Dividing the congregation
  4. Being thought political

And it answers with Wilberforce on the love of human praise, which "winds its way in secret" — the cure being to set against the fear of man "that honour which cometh from God".

After section 4: What two things does the letter say godly sorrow must not do?
  1. Be public, or be private
  2. Fall into despair, or sit still — correct
  3. Last too long, or end too soon
  4. Involve others, or stay alone

2 Corinthians 7:10. "Let it do its proper work. Let it turn us and move us." Worldly sorrow does nothing; godly sorrow drives to God and then out to act.

After section 4: Where does the letter finally place the reader it addressed in Part One?
  1. Under discipline
  2. Outside the church until the matter is settled
  3. Among those who, knowing the healing, become the strongest defenders of life — correct
  4. In need of further instruction before grace applies

The grace set down in Part One is set down again in Part Nine, deliberately, and not taken back. That symmetry is the structure of the whole letter.

Reflect

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Go deeper

Further material on this topic from allied abolitionist ministries (links open external sites):

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